Bản mẫu:Pull quote/doc
Bản mẫu:Trang con tài liệuBản mẫu:TOC right
This template is meant for pull quotes, the visually distinctive Bản mẫu:Em of text that is Bản mẫu:Em on the same page. In most cases, this is not appropriate for use in encyclopedia articles. The Manual of Style guidelines for block quotations recommend formatting block quotations using the Bản mẫu:Tlx template or the HTML <blockquote> element, for which that template provides a wrapper.
- Pull quotes work best when used with short sentences, and at the start or end of a section, as a hint of or to help emphasize the section's content.
- For typical pull quotes, especially those longer than the rest of the paragraph in which they are quoted, Bản mẫu:Tlx provides a borderless quote with decorative quotation marks, and Bản mẫu:Tlx provided a bordered quote. Both span the article width.
- For very short pull quotes, Bản mẫu:Tlx (with decorative quotation marks) or Bản mẫu:Tlx (framed) can be used to set the quote off to either the right or left as in a magazine sidebar. This can be effective on essay pages and WikiProject homepages.
For a visually distinctive block quotation, use the Bản mẫu:Tlx template. Generally, do not mix-and-match styles in an article.
Cách sử dụng
For actual pull quotes, this template provides a centered, borderless pull quote, with scalable decorative quotation marks, and optional attribution of the source of the quote. It can be used with or without the names of the parameters.
Cú pháp
{{Pull quote|chữ=Bản mẫu:Var|tác giả=Bản mẫu:Var|nguồn=Bản mẫu:Var}}
Các thông số
- Thông số
1, a.k.a.quote - text of the quote; use Bản mẫu:Tag around second or subsequent paragraphs.
- Cho ra
- Ghi chú: if the quote text contains a
=(equal sign), then the template must be called with a named parameter for the content, e.g.{{pull quote|quote=quote text}}Bản mẫu:Crossref. tác giả- Name of the person that wrote or spoke the text being quoted. Can include wiki syntax.
nguồn- Source of the quote (publication title, speech, etc.). Can include wiki syntax. Can be used without Bản mẫu:Thông số (e.g. for a scripture, law, or other source without an author per se)
bgcolor- The color of the background.
float- Defaults to center, but can also be right or left. Usually used with Bản mẫu:Thông số or so (otherwise for quotes longer than one line on the rendered page, the float will have no useful effect).
width- color of quotemarks (only for use in WP:Signpost, and personal pages; do not use in articles, guidelines, etc.)
Deprecated:
wide- In older versions of the template, when this was set to "yes", the quote expanded to the entire width of the page, which was useful for long quotes. However, it clashed with other floating objects, such as infoboxes, and the template now auto-expands and line-wraps as needed (full page, or within a Bản mẫu:Thông số constraint).
Ví dụ đơn
{{pull quote|đoạn trích dẫn}}
Ví dụ nguồn gốc
{{pull quote|Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance you must keep moving.
|tác giả=[[Albert Einstein]]
|nguồn=in a letter to his son<ref>[[Walter Isaacson]], ''Einstein: His Life and Universe'' (2007), p. 367.</ref>
}}
Ví dụ khác
{{pull quote|1=F=ma|tác giả=[[Isaac Newton]]}}
(the 1= is necessary as quote text contains an equal sign) Bản mẫu:Pull quote
{{pull quote|1=Thus:
{{in5}}<math>E=mc^2</math>|tác giả=[[Albert Einstein]]}}
(quote text contains an equal sign and math syntax) Bản mẫu:Pull quote
{{pull quote|Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.|nguồn=First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States |float=right |width=30%}}
(source with no author; floated right and width-constrained) Bản mẫu:Pull quote Note that it will wrap around article text like this. Bản mẫu:Lorem ipsumBản mẫu:Clear
{{pull quote|Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.|nguồn=First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States |width=50%}}
(same quote, no float, width constraint) Bản mẫu:Pull quote
{{pull quote|Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.|nguồn=First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States}}
(same quote, no float, no width setting – for short quote, would use as much of line as necessary, and for longer quotes, full width of page, wrapping for multiple lines.) Bản mẫu:Pull quote